Xalatan 0.005% Eye Drops 2.5ml contains Latanoprost 0.005%, a prostaglandin analogue used to reduce elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Lowering eye pressure helps protect the optic nerve and reduces the risk of progressive vision loss associated with glaucoma.
Xalatan works by increasing the natural drainage of fluid (aqueous humor) from the eye through the uveoscleral pathway. It is typically administered once daily in the evening and is considered one of the first-line treatments for glaucoma because of its effectiveness, convenient dosing schedule, and long-lasting pressure-lowering effect.
Uses
- Treatment of open-angle glaucoma
- Management of ocular hypertension (high eye pressure)
- Reduction of elevated intraocular pressure
- Protection of the optic nerve from glaucoma-related damage
Benefits
- Effectively lowers intraocular pressure
- Helps slow the progression of glaucoma
- Reduces the risk of vision loss
- Convenient once-daily dosing
- Long-lasting pressure control
- Suitable for long-term management under medical supervision
Dosage
- Use exactly as prescribed by your ophthalmologist.
- The usual dose is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening.
- Wash your hands before applying the drops.
- Remove contact lenses before use and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.
- Do not use more than once daily, as this may reduce its effectiveness.
Prescription Required: Yes.
How It Works
Latanoprost increases the outflow of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral drainage pathway, lowering the pressure inside the eye. Maintaining a healthy intraocular pressure helps prevent damage to the optic nerve and preserve vision.
Common Side Effects
- Eye redness
- Mild eye irritation or burning
- Blurred vision after application
- Increased eyelash growth
- Darkening of the iris (eye color)
- Darkening of the eyelid skin
- Dry eyes
Most side effects are mild. Consult your doctor if you experience severe eye pain, vision changes, or signs of an allergic reaction.
Do Not Use If
- You are allergic to Latanoprost or any ingredient in the eye drops.
- You have an untreated eye infection unless advised by your doctor.
- You are pregnant or breastfeeding without medical advice.
- You are using other eye medications without consulting your ophthalmologist.
- The medicine has not been prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional.
Storage Instructions
Store unopened bottles in a refrigerator at 2°C–8°C. After opening, the bottle may generally be stored at room temperature below 25°C for the period specified by the manufacturer. Protect from light and keep out of reach of children.
Price in Pakistan
The price of Xalatan 0.005% Eye Drops 2.5ml in Pakistan generally ranges from Rs. 1,600 to Rs. 2,500 per bottle, depending on the pharmacy, availability, and whether it is a local or imported product.
FAQs
Q1: What is Xalatan 0.005% Eye Drops used for?
Xalatan is used to lower high eye pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Q2: How often should I use Xalatan Eye Drops?
The usual dosage is one drop once daily in the evening, or as directed by your ophthalmologist.
Q3: Can I wear contact lenses while using Xalatan?
Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.
Q4: Can Xalatan permanently change eye color?
Yes. Long-term use may gradually increase brown pigmentation of the iris, which can be permanent.
Q5: Is Xalatan 0.005% Eye Drops a prescription medicine?
Yes, Xalatan is a prescription-only medication and should be used under the supervision of an eye specialist.
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