Sitaglu 100mg Tablet contains sitagliptin 100mg, an oral antidiabetic medicine belonging to the DPP-4 inhibitor class. It is used along with diet and exercise to improve blood glucose control in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Sitagliptin works by helping the body maintain higher levels of incretin hormones. This encourages insulin release when blood glucose is elevated and reduces glucagon release, helping lower blood sugar.

Uses

• Helps control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes
• Used alongside a healthy diet and regular exercise
• May be used alone when appropriate
• Can be combined with other diabetes medicines when prescribed
• Helps improve overall glycemic control

Benefits

• Helps lower elevated blood glucose levels
• Supports insulin release when blood sugar is high
• Reduces excessive glucagon release
• Has a relatively low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone
• Convenient once-daily tablet formulation

Dosage

• Take Sitaglu 100mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• The usual adult dose is 100mg once daily when kidney function is normal.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Patients with reduced kidney function may require a lower dose.
• Take the tablet at approximately the same time each day.
• Do not change the dose or stop treatment without medical advice.

Possible Side Effects

Some people may experience:

• Headache
• Nasal congestion or runny nose
• Sore throat
• Nausea
• Stomach discomfort
• Diarrhea

Rare but serious reactions may include pancreatitis, severe allergic reactions, or serious skin reactions. Seek medical attention for persistent severe abdominal pain, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, or a widespread blistering rash.

Precautions

• Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease or a history of pancreatitis.
• Kidney function should be assessed before determining the appropriate dose.
• Inform your doctor if you develop persistent or severe abdominal pain, especially if it radiates to the back.
• The risk of low blood sugar increases when sitagliptin is combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.
• Inform your doctor about all medicines, vitamins, and supplements you take.
• Do not use Sitaglu as a replacement for insulin in people with type 1 diabetes.
• Follow your prescribed diet, exercise, and blood glucose monitoring plan.

FAQs

Q1: What is Sitaglu 100mg Tablet used for?

Sitaglu 100mg contains sitagliptin and is used with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Q2: How does Sitaglu 100mg work?

Sitagliptin inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, helping incretin hormones remain active for longer. This supports insulin release and reduces glucagon when blood glucose is elevated.

Q3: Can Sitaglu 100mg be taken with food?

Yes. Sitagliptin can be taken with or without food.

Q4: Can Sitaglu cause low blood sugar?

Sitagliptin has a relatively low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone. The risk can increase when it is taken with insulin or sulfonylureas.

Q5: Can people with kidney problems take Sitaglu 100mg?

Sitagliptin can be used in people with kidney impairment, but the dose may need to be reduced depending on kidney function. Your doctor should determine the appropriate dose.

Q6: Can Sitaglu 100mg be used for type 1 diabetes?

No. Sitaglu is intended for type 2 diabetes and does not replace insulin therapy for type 1 diabetes.