Gvia 50 mg Tablet contains Sitagliptin, an oral anti-diabetic medicine belonging to the DPP-4 inhibitor class. It is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by improving blood sugar control. Sitagliptin works by increasing incretin hormone levels, which stimulate insulin release after meals and decrease excess glucose production by the liver. This helps maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day when combined with diet and exercise.

Price in Pakistan:

• Approx. PKR 400 – PKR 700 per strip (7–10 tablets) depending on pharmacy and brand availability.

Uses:

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus

• Helps control post-meal blood sugar levels

• Used alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medicines

• Supports long-term glycemic control

• Reduces risk of diabetes-related complications

Benefits:

• Improves insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner

• Low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone

• Helps reduce HbA1c levels

• Convenient once-daily dosing

• Can be combined with other diabetes medications

Prescription Required: Yes

Generic Name: Sitagliptin

Use: Blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes

How It Works

Sitagliptin inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, which increases incretin hormone levels. These hormones stimulate insulin release after meals and reduce glucagon secretion, helping lower blood glucose levels effectively.

Dosage

• Take as prescribed by your doctor — usually 50 mg once daily.

• Can be taken with or without food.

• Swallow tablet whole with water.

• Do not skip doses and maintain regular timing.

Common Side Effects

• Headache

• Upper respiratory tract infection

• Nasopharyngitis (cold symptoms)

• Nausea

• Rare: hypoglycemia (when combined with other drugs)

• Rare: pancreatitis (seek medical help if severe abdominal pain occurs)

Drug Interactions

• Inform your doctor about all medicines, especially insulin or sulfonylureas.

• Dose adjustment may be required in kidney disease.

Do Not Use If

• Known allergy to sitagliptin

• Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis

• Severe kidney disease without dose adjustment

• Pregnancy or breastfeeding without medical advice

Storage

Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

FAQs

Q1: What is Gvia 50 mg Tablet used for?

It is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Q2: Can it be taken alone?

Yes, or it may be combined with other anti-diabetic medicines as prescribed.

Q3: Does it cause hypoglycemia?

It has a low risk when used alone but may cause hypoglycemia with other drugs.

Q4: Can it be taken with food?

Yes, it can be taken with or without food.

Q5: Is it safe for long-term use?

Yes, under doctor supervision for ongoing diabetes management.

Q6: Does it help weight loss?

It is generally weight-neutral and not used for weight loss.

Q7: Is a prescription required?

Yes, it should be used under medical supervision.

Q8: Can kidney patients use it?

Yes, but dose adjustment may be required depending on kidney function.