Empaa M XR 12.5mg/1000mg Tablet is a combination antidiabetic medicine containing Empagliflozin 12.5mg and Metformin Hydrochloride Extended-Release (XR) 1000mg. It is prescribed to improve blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet, exercise, and single-drug therapy are not enough.
Empagliflozin helps the kidneys remove excess glucose through the urine, while Metformin XR reduces glucose production in the liver and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin. The extended-release formulation provides sustained blood sugar control with the convenience of once-daily dosing.
Uses
- Improves blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Used alongside a healthy diet and regular exercise.
- Helps lower fasting and post-meal blood glucose levels.
- Reduces HbA1c in patients requiring combination therapy.
- May help reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications in appropriate patients due to the empagliflozin component.
Benefits
- Dual-action blood sugar control in one tablet.
- Extended-release formulation supports convenient once-daily dosing.
- Helps improve insulin sensitivity.
- Promotes the removal of excess glucose through urine.
- Helps lower HbA1c and maintain long-term glycemic control.
- May offer cardiovascular and kidney benefits in eligible patients.
Dosage
- Take exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
- Usually taken once daily with food.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush, chew, or split the extended-release tablet.
- Continue following your recommended diet and exercise plan.
- Monitor your blood sugar regularly as advised by your doctor.
Prescription Required: Yes.
How It Works
- Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that blocks glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, allowing excess glucose to be excreted through the urine.
- Metformin XR reduces glucose production by the liver, decreases intestinal glucose absorption, and improves insulin sensitivity.
Together, these medicines provide effective blood sugar control through complementary mechanisms.
Common Side Effects
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Stomach discomfort
- Increased urination
- Urinary tract infection
- Genital fungal infections
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Low blood sugar (especially when used with insulin or sulfonylureas)
Most side effects are mild and temporary. Consult your healthcare provider if they persist or worsen.
Do Not Use If
- You have Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
- You have severe kidney disease or are receiving dialysis.
- You are allergic to Empagliflozin, Metformin, or any of the tablet's ingredients.
- You have a history of lactic acidosis.
- Your doctor advises against its use due to severe liver or kidney impairment.
Storage Instructions
- Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place.
- Protect from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Keep out of the reach of children.
Price in Pakistan
The price of Empaa M XR 12.5mg/1000mg Tablet generally ranges from Rs. 530 to Rs. 560 per pack of 14 tablets, depending on the pharmacy and location.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Empaa M XR 12.5mg/1000mg Tablet used for?
It is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus along with diet and exercise.
How should I take Empaa M XR?
Take it once daily with food, exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing.
Can Empaa M XR cause low blood sugar?
The risk is generally low when used alone but may increase when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.
Can I stop taking Empaa M XR if my blood sugar improves?
No. Continue taking the medicine unless your healthcare provider advises you to stop.
Is Empaa M XR 12.5mg/1000mg Tablet a prescription medicine?
Yes. Empaa M XR 12.5mg/1000mg Tablet is a prescription-only medicine and should be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.
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